The higher education system in Turkey is renowned for its unique and unparalleled qualities, which have attracted a large number of international students to pursue their studies in the country. It offers a distinguished and exceptional university education within a comfortable and creatively stimulating learning environment.
The Turkish higher education system boasts several advantages that contribute to making the learning experience in Turkey truly remarkable.
If you are eager to delve into the intricacies of the higher education system in Turkey, this article is tailored specifically to provide you with the comprehensive details you seek.
A brief overview of the university education system in Türkiye
The university education system in Turkey is widely recognized for its high level of development and advancement within the European region. Turkish universities are renowned for providing top-quality education and offering a diverse range of university degrees at affordable prices.
The university education system in Turkey encompasses two main categories: public universities and private universities. This provides students with the flexibility to choose the educational institution that best suits their needs and aspirations.
Both types of universities are dedicated to placing the student at the center of their efforts, diligently working towards equipping and preparing them for the demands of the job market.
Advantages of the university education system in Türkiye
The higher education system in Turkey offers a remarkable opportunity for individuals seeking a high-quality university degree in a historically rich country with numerous advantages. Some of the key features of the higher education system in Turkey include:
Abundance and Diversity of Universities: Turkey boasts over 200 universities, providing a wide range of options for students. These universities encompass renowned institutions such as Istinye University, Bahçeşehir University, Istanbul Gelişim University, and many others.
Internationally Recognized Degrees: The degrees conferred by Turkish universities hold global recognition, ensuring that graduates have credentials acknowledged both nationally and internationally.
Extensive Range of Programs and Majors: Turkish universities offer an extensive array of programs and majors, spanning various disciplines such as engineering, medicine, economics, fine arts, and numerous others. This diversity caters to the diverse interests and career aspirations of students.
Admission Opportunities: Private Turkish universities admit students with a high school diploma or its equivalent without requiring them to pass the ÖYSM exam, providing accessible pathways for entry.
Professional and Personal Development Programs: The university education system in Turkey is complemented by comprehensive professional and personal development programs. These initiatives assist students in honing their skills, fostering their personal growth, and preparing them for the professional world.
Through these remarkable features, the higher education system in Turkey provides an enriching and fulfilling academic experience, equipping students with the necessary tools to thrive in their chosen fields.
The duration of university education in Türkiye
University education is a crucial stage that follows the completion of secondary education, paving the way for students to embark on their academic journey at the university level.
The duration of undergraduate studies typically ranges from 4 to 6 years, depending on the chosen specialization. Certain medical disciplines may require an extended period of 5 to 6 years, while most other disciplines typically span 4 years.
Master’s degree programs typically last for two years, encompassing coursework and the completion of a thesis or dissertation. Doctoral programs, on the other hand, typically span 4 years, allowing students to conduct in-depth research and contribute to their field of study. Additionally, there are various professional diploma programs that can be completed within a two-year timeframe.
Throughout the duration of their studies, students are exposed to a comprehensive and well-rounded education that equips them with in-depth knowledge and a thorough understanding of their respective fields. This holistic approach ensures that students gain a comprehensive and detailed perspective within their chosen areas of study.
Diversity of disciplines in the university education system in Türkiye
The university education system in Turkey offers students a wide range of disciplines to choose from. Turkish universities provide an extensive selection of specializations, including medical, engineering, economic, administrative, social, technical, scientific, and literary disciplines. This diverse range of options enables students to select their field of study based on their interests, talents, and abilities.
Upon successful completion of their chosen specialization, students are awarded accredited and recognized certificates. These qualifications hold value not only within Turkey but also in many Arab and European countries. This recognition facilitates opportunities for further academic pursuits, career advancements, and international mobility for graduates.
The language of study in Turkish universities
Turkey has emerged as a desirable destination for international students due to the availability of numerous universities offering programs in English. This enables many students to pursue their studies in English, eliminating the need for them to be fluent in Turkish.
To gain admission to Turkish universities that offer English-taught programs, students are typically required to submit an internationally recognized language proficiency certificate such as IELTS or TOEFL.
For private Turkish universities, the process is more flexible. Students can study English at any recognized language institute in Turkey, pass the language proficiency test, and then submit the language proficiency certificate to their desired university. Alternatively, they may choose to undertake a preparatory year dedicated to language proficiency at the university. This preparatory year is an additional year of study that precedes the specialization program.
For students who opt to study their majors in Turkish, they are expected to obtain a Turkish language proficiency certificate (TOMER) or complete a preparatory year in Turkish language studies before commencing their major courses. These measures ensure that students have the necessary language skills to effectively engage with their academic studies in Turkish.
Career counseling
The university education system in Turkey offers a comprehensive consulting service to support students in making informed decisions regarding their career paths. Universities provide this service to assist students in navigating the job market, identifying suitable career opportunities, and acquiring the necessary skills for a successful transition into the professional world.
Practical exercises
Turkish universities offer intensive training to their students in their chosen fields to prepare and equip them for the job market.
In addition to practical training, universities provide programs and training courses that focus on developing real and tangible practical skills. These programs and courses are designed to enhance students’ understanding of theoretical concepts and their application in real-world scenarios.
Through these training programs, students have the opportunity to develop practical skills that are highly valued by employers, enabling them to excel in their chosen careers. These practical skills not only enhance their employability but also contribute to their overall personal and professional growth.
Internationally recognized accredited certificates
The accreditation of a university degree holds significant importance for international students seeking to pursue their studies abroad. It is worth noting that degrees awarded by Turkish universities are internationally recognized and accepted in most countries worldwide.
Acquiring an accredited degree from a Turkish university enhances the prospects and potential of students in their future careers and further academic pursuits. It provides them with a competitive edge and opens doors to a wide range of opportunities for professional growth and excellence. This accreditation extends to bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral degrees across various fields of study.
Learn soft skills
The university education system in Turkey is built upon a strong and robust foundation that encompasses not only academic development but also personal growth. Turkish universities prioritize the training and enhancement of students’ skills in areas such as communication, teamwork, leadership, management, innovation, and time management. As a result, students graduate from Turkish universities equipped with both academic and professional qualifications, as well as personal attributes.
For instance, numerous Turkish universities provide language training programs to learn Turkish and organize workshops and training courses in business administration, leadership, and effective communication. These initiatives aim to prepare students for the challenges of the professional world and equip them with the necessary skills to succeed in their chosen careers.
Types of universities in the university education system in Türkiye
In Turkey, the university landscape is divided into two main categories: public and private universities, each with its own distinct characteristics.
Public universities are financially supported by the government, making them more affordable for students. However, admission to public universities is highly competitive and typically requires students to have high grades in their secondary school certificate. These universities benefit from government funding, which allows them to offer a wide range of academic programs and access to quality education.
On the other hand, private universities in Turkey are owned and operated by various entities such as corporations, cultural institutions, or individuals. These universities do not place as much emphasis on high grades for admission, making them more accessible to a wider range of students. While tuition fees at private universities are higher compared to public institutions, they are generally considered reasonable considering the advanced facilities, distinguished education, and quality of student life that private universities offer.
Both public and private universities in Turkey contribute significantly to the country’s higher education system, providing students with diverse opportunities for academic and personal growth.
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The conditions required to enter the university education system in Türkiye
The admission requirements for universities in Turkey can vary depending on the chosen specialization and the type of university. Public universities often have more competitive admission criteria, with higher grade point average requirements. On the other hand, private universities may have more flexible admission policies, accepting students with a high school diploma and a minimum average of around 60%.
Some universities may also require applicants to pass specific entrance exams, while others do not have such requirements, making it easier for students to enroll in Turkish universities.
It’s worth noting that the university education system in Turkey offers equal opportunities for international students from all countries, regardless of their place of residence. Students interested in studying in Turkey can contact us to receive detailed information about the required documents and application procedures. We ensure admission to the best Turkish universities.
Services in Turkish universities
Turkish universities, including private universities, strive to provide comprehensive services and facilities to cater to the needs of students. These services include university housing, well-equipped libraries, state-of-the-art laboratories, research facilities, sports facilities, such as gyms and fitness centers, and various other amenities.
Double major in Türkiye
The university education system in Turkey offers the opportunity for students to pursue a double major, allowing them to study two different majors concurrently. This system provides several benefits, such as expanding knowledge in different fields, acquiring diverse skill sets, and increasing career prospects.
By pursuing a double major, students can explore their interests in multiple disciplines and gain a deeper understanding of each field. This not only broadens their knowledge base but also enhances their critical thinking and analytical skills.
Tuition fee payment system in Turkish universities
Students are required to pay tuition fees when registering for courses and before the start of the specified semester in Turkish universities. The tuition fees can vary depending on the type of university (public or private) and the chosen major or program of study.
Public universities in Turkey generally have lower tuition fees compared to private universities. The fees for private universities, on the other hand, may be higher, reflecting the additional resources and facilities they provide.
It is important to note that tuition fees can also vary depending on whether the student is a domestic student or an international student. International students may have different fee structures and requirements.
You can find detailed information about tuition fees for each university by contacting us
Academic year in Turkish universities
The academic year in Turkey begins in September and ends in June, consisting of two semesters. Each semester concludes with an exam, and some majors also have mid-term exams.
Turkey’s university system follows the credit hour system. The annual study schedule comprises theoretical and practical lectures, research, and training activities necessary for obtaining a university degree.
Throughout the academic year, students are encouraged to engage with professors, and courses are designed to facilitate discussions and questioning, promoting the exchange of experiences and deep understanding of the course content.
Failing a particular academic subject may require students to retake exams or make up for missed hours during the summer sessions.
Student activities are highly valued, and a wide range of cultural, artistic, and entertainment events are organized throughout the year.
In general, the university education system in Turkey prioritizes the provision of high-quality education and excellent services within a stimulating academic environment that fosters academic success.
Turkey is a preferred destination for studying due to its diverse educational programs and international recognition by educational organizations.
Moreover, the university education system in Turkey offers students opportunities for professional learning and skill development to prepare them for the future labor market.
